Hand Tools Toolbox

Hand Tools 

Hand tools may not seem as hazardous as power tools but can still inflict serious injuries. 

 Why: It is important you know how to use your hand tools correctly. 

Outline: This talk will cover: Hazards, safe use and care and maintenance of tools. 

Hazards When Working with Hand Tools 

1. Do not lay tools down so they can fall or be knocked over. 

1. Do not leave tool lying on walkways or any place they could cause a trip hazard. 

1. Ensure hammerheads remain tightly fitted on their shafts. 

1. Renew wooden handles that are split. Don’t try to repair them. 

1. Ensure that striking tools are regularly dressed. 

1. Do not use screwdrivers on work that is held in the hand. 

Q: What are the potential hazards with hand tools? 

Safe Use of Hand Tools 

1. Select the correct tools for the job; consider the safest possible option. 

2. Ensure tools are in good working condition. 

3. Use tools only as they were designed to be used (Homemade tools are to be avoided). 

4. When cutting material hold it in a vice and not in the hand. 

5. Do not use files or punches as levers, they are brittle and will break easily. 

6. Keep the hands behind the working blades of cutting tools and screwdrivers. 

7. Use the correct size of spanner over an adjustable tool. 

8. Ensure you wear Personnel Protective Equipment (PPE) when it is required. 

9. Regularly inspect hand tools for serviceability. 

Q: Prior to using hand tools what must you ensure? 

Q: What must you remember when using cutting tools? 

Care and Maintenance of Hand Tools 

1. Protect sharp ends of tools being stored or carded. 

2. Scrap tools that are worn or damaged beyond repair. 

3. Chisels and punches must be ground to prevent mushrooming. 

4. Keep the edges of cutting tools sharp. 

5. Do not use extensions to give extra leverage on spanner, the jaws will be damaged and weakened. 

6. Return tools to their toolbox or stores at the end of each shift. 

7. When you have finished with tools, ensure they are stored so they do not cause a hazard to others, e.g. Stanley knives with the blade retracted. 

Q: What must be done to chisel heads to prevent mushrooming? 

Q: What is likely to happen if you use an extension on a spanner to provide extra leverage? 

Q: What should you regularly do with hand tools? 

Q: What should you do with worn or damaged hand Tools?